看到今天的Siri，讓人不禁想起曾經(jīng)的Eliza。Eliza是面世于1966年一個著名的程序，它模擬精神治療醫(yī)生不直接提問的交談方式，被用來治療人類的精神或心理疾病。也就是說，人類可以跟Eliza聊天，仿佛跟真人聊天一樣，按照開發(fā)者魏澤鮑姆后來的說法，Eliza成為了“全美的玩具”。 數(shù)十年后，Siri誕生，并迅速走紅，走紅程度絕不亞于當年的Eliza。如果兩位“人工智能”見面，會發(fā)生怎樣有趣的事？驚訝的是，雖然它們年齡相差45歲，但兩者都能理解對方，并作出答復(fù)。不過在Eliza的“心理療法”下，Siri似乎也有些支撐不住，最后Siri實在不懂回答的時候，竟隨意撥打了聯(lián)系人中的一個電話，迫使主人結(jié)束Siri與Eliza的交談。姜還是老的辣啊。
ELIZA：Hello, I am Eliza.SIRI：Hi.ELIZA：How are you today? What would you like to discuss?SIRI：I’m fine. Thanks for asking.ELIZA：How long have you been fine. Thanks for asking?SIRI：Hmm... Let me think...ELIZA：Do you doubt you?SIRI：I found three hotels matching “W” fairly close to you.ELIZA：Oh...?SIRI：With whom would you like to speak?ELIZA：You’re not really talking about me, are you?SIRI：Should I look for businesses by that name?ELIZA：I don’t care about names. Please go on.Siri接了個電話，暫停了幾分鐘，然后再繼續(xù)：ELIZA：I can’t help you if you will not chat with me.SIRI：I suppose you can’t.ELIZA：Oh... can’t?SIRI：Sorry, I can’t provide maps and directions in Canada.ELIZA：Have you tried?SIRI：I can’t answer that. But I could search the web for it, if you like.ELIZA：Perhaps you can now answer that. But you could search the web for it, if me like?SIRI：Searching the web for “it if me like.”ELIZA：What does that suggest to you?Siri 提供一系列的Google搜索結(jié)果. 前面的結(jié)果:SIRI：“...If you like your health care plan, you can keep your health care plan.”ELIZA：You’re not really talking about me, are you?SIRI：I’m not, huh?ELIZA：How long have you been not, huh?Siri聽成 “How old is Wolfram/Alpha?” 并進行計算.SIRI：OK, here you go: 890.1 days.ELIZA：Tell me more.SIRI：Sorry, I don’t understand “Tell me more.”ELIZA：Does that trouble you?SIRI：Let me think.ELIZA：Do you really think so?SIRI：OK... how about a web search for “Does that trouble you”?ELIZA：We were discussing you, not me.SIRI：If you say so.ELIZA：Oh... say so?SIRI：Calling José Fuentes, mobile.
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本文標題：當Siri遇見前輩Eliza
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